Table 10 The underlying mechanisms affect public perception of environmental problems.

From: Air pollution, health status and public awareness of environmental problems in China

Public awareness of environmental problems (0–10 scale)

Air Pollution

Population-Weighted PM2.5

Geographic-Mean PM2.5

pop25

pop35

pop45

Air pollution

0.001

(0.82)

0.001

(0.92)

− 0.000

(− 0.78)

0.000

(1.01)

0.000

(0.21)

GDP growth rate

− 0.094***

(− 9.63)

− 0.090***

(− 9.77)

− 0.094***

(− 9.04)

− 0.064***

(− 11.46)

− 0.062***

(− 13.90)

Air pollution*GDP growth rate

0.001***

(5.29)

0.001***

(5.26)

0.001***

(4.96)

0.000***

(5.29)

0.000***

(5.26)

Worse Health

0.181***

(4.23)

0.181***

(4.22)

0.175***

(4.09)

0.183***

(4.26)

0.178***

(4.16)

Age

− 0.011***

(− 19.34)

− 0.011***

(− 19.31)

− 0.011***

(− 19.07)

− 0.011***

(− 19.36)

− 0.011***

(− 19.06)

Worse Health*Age

− 0.003***

(− 3.26)

− 0.003***

(− 3.29)

− 0.003***

(− 3.23)

− 0.003***

(− 3.31)

− 0.003***

(− 3.22)

Better Health

0.019

(0.35)

0.021

(0.38)

0.015

(0.28)

0.021

(0.38)

0.018

(0.33)

Better Health*Age

− 0.001

(− 0.59)

− 0.001

(− 0.60)

− 0.001

(− 0.55)

− 0.001

(− 0.61)

− 0.001

(− 0.59)

Health Status

0.006

(1.20)

0.007

(1.35)

0.008

(1.60)

0.006

(1.21)

0.007

(1.32)

Control

YES

YES

YES

YES

YES

Year Dummy

YES

YES

YES

YES

YES

N

47,319

47,319

47,319

47,319

47,319