Table 4 Results of 10 CEC 2019 test functions.
From: A hybrid metaheuristic algorithm for antimicrobial peptide toxicity prediction
AOA | SCA | WOA | GNDO | GWO | IGWO | PSO | PSOGNDO | ||
---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
F1 | Ave | 53779262.2 | 6.4E+09 | 7.3E+11 | 532279.6 | 2.02E+08 | 96019158 | 1.25E+09 | 41875472 |
Std | 244136650 | 1.4E+10 | 7.1E+11 | 305559.9 | 3.17E+08 | 99434825 | 1.11E+09 | 65131659 | |
Best | 479770.203 | 3786111 | 9.9E+10 | 31395.71 | 53407.36 | 674471 | 82741321 | 977723.2 | |
Worst | 1360936537 | 7.9E+10 | 2.7E+12 | 1040866 | 1.31E+09 | 4.43E+08 | 4.26E+09 | 3.46E+08 | |
Rank | 3 | 7 | 8 | 1 | 5 | 4 | 6 | 2 | |
F2 | Ave | 19.2163135 | 17.4537 | 756.337 | 17.34286 | 17.3434 | 17.34286 | 17.34286 | 17.34286 |
Std | 0.45039606 | 0.04243 | 600.187 | 0 | 0.00018 | 5.24E-07 | 6.98E-12 | 0 | |
Best | 18.0920436 | 17.4000 | 40.9912 | 17.34286 | 17.34309 | 17.34286 | 17.34286 | 17.34286 | |
Worst | 19.8476191 | 17.6382 | 2577.34 | 17.34286 | 17.34378 | 17.34286 | 17.34286 | 17.34286 | |
Rank | 7 | 6 | 8 | 1 | 5 | 4 | 3 | 1 | |
F3 | Ave | 12.7031834 | 12.7025 | 12.7028 | 12.7024 | 12.70241 | 12.7024 | 12.7024 | 12.7024 |
Std | 0.00090081 | 9.32E-05 | 0.00066 | 8.88E-15 | 7.4E-06 | 6.83E-09 | 8.88E-15 | 5.65E-14 | |
Best | 12.7024042 | 12.7024 | 12.7024 | 12.7024 | 12.7024 | 12.7024 | 12.7024 | 12.7024 | |
Worst | 12.7054250 | 12.7028 | 12.7054 | 12.7024 | 12.70245 | 12.7024 | 12.7024 | 12.7024 | |
Rank | 8 | 6 | 7 | 1 | 5 | 4 | 1 | 1 | |
F4 | Ave | 8949.10060 | 1337.74 | 6779.46 | 370.9711 | 41.73086 | 35.69433 | 18.64979 | 14.8236 |
Std | 3099.44251 | 615.063 | 3050.33 | 275.0861 | 18.17348 | 8.816687 | 8.117097 | 6.738471 | |
Best | 3930.55341 | 248.555 | 1053.41 | 48.75268 | 16.77705 | 12.0536 | 6.964715 | 4.974795 | |
Worst | 19245.4857 | 3075.90 | 13152.1 | 968.9901 | 99.63908 | 50.76527 | 42.78314 | 33.02545 | |
Rank | 8 | 6 | 7 | 5 | 4 | 3 | 2 | 1 | |
F5 | Ave | 3.66435478 | 2.17137 | 3.49225 | 1.306867 | 1.282021 | 1.437097 | 1.192071 | 1.116772 |
Std | 0.82812838 | 0.09240 | 0.69429 | 0.214756 | 0.216701 | 0.165517 | 0.103203 | 0.073566 | |
Best | 1.77426304 | 1.92968 | 2.46590 | 1.098384 | 1.093967 | 1.048282 | 1.041824 | 1.01969 | |
Worst | 5.36643855 | 2.40332 | 4.99185 | 1.890425 | 1.817792 | 1.61265 | 1.503017 | 1.363708 | |
Rank | 8 | 6 | 7 | 4 | 3 | 5 | 2 | 1 | |
F6 | Ave | 8.36935096 | 10.6110 | 12.3487 | 12.1863 | 10.49202 | 10.36737 | 9.523651 | 10.13369 |
Std | 0.94148097 | 0.58849 | 1.27342 | 1.096592 | 0.910193 | 0.498473 | 0.789071 | 0.988583 | |
Best | 6.36293179 | 9.29098 | 9.78465 | 8.300311 | 8.437236 | 9.016194 | 7.624007 | 6.805334 | |
Worst | 10.3631394 | 11.7057 | 14.9728 | 13.40944 | 11.53001 | 11.09654 | 11.16366 | 11.49554 | |
Rank | 1 | 6 | 8 | 7 | 5 | 4 | 2 | 3 | |
F7 | Ave | 184.252311 | 679.780 | 1243.42 | 647.2212 | 344.8891 | 494.2825 | 195.2827 | 122.4331 |
Std | 136.494117 | 184.069 | 269.852 | 225.0847 | 281.6924 | 168.6637 | 177.124 | 159.0782 | |
Best | \(-\) 74.0596791 | 284.448 | 711.755 | 48.13805 | \(-\) 128.008 | 159.7648 | \(-\) 227.296 | \(-\) 113.915 | |
Worst | 510.930343 | 1086.15 | 1729.63 | 1070.25 | 959.4979 | 861.1395 | 636.7598 | 676.2203 | |
Rank | 2 | 7 | 8 | 6 | 4 | 5 | 3 | 1 | |
F8 | Ave | 5.39375733 | 5.91047 | 7.06854 | 5.208911 | 4.983752 | 3.154694 | 4.895527 | 5.178097 |
Std | 0.61182653 | 0.40428 | 0.57886 | 0.964377 | 1.123778 | 0.968263 | 0.875604 | 0.819286 | |
Best | 4.18057918 | 4.90502 | 5.85614 | 3.451235 | 2.535256 | 1.383314 | 3.084614 | 3.521016 | |
Worst | 6.35391178 | 6.53089 | 8.01840 | 6.869681 | 7.157226 | 5.675937 | 6.125509 | 6.509567 | |
Rank | 6 | 7 | 8 | 5 | 3 | 1 | 2 | 4 | |
F9 | Ave | 370.072743 | 77.5131 | 1347.3 | 2.51083 | 4.304883 | 2.415263 | 2.406243 | 2.364543 |
Std | 274.308184 | 52.0961 | 597.179 | 0.070837 | 0.793622 | 0.046637 | 0.038978 | 0.012555 | |
Best | 6.37710975 | 9.15484 | 355.677 | 2.41171 | 2.966795 | 2.355867 | 2.363587 | 2.343734 | |
Worst | 1010.61638 | 278.900 | 2810.3 | 2.685162 | 6.453848 | 2.559623 | 2.51789 | 2.392499 | |
Rank | 7 | 6 | 8 | 4 | 5 | 3 | 2 | 1 | |
F10 | Ave | 19.9995821 | 20.4641 | 20.7380 | 18.32898 | 19.79634 | 16.96912 | 16.9288 | 19.12302 |
Std | 0.32463889 | 0.07178 | 0.13405 | 6.091692 | 3.58736 | 7.515964 | 7.571114 | 4.672134 | |
Best | 18.7009403 | 20.2548 | 20.4302 | 0.002721 | 0.483518 | 0.088765 | 2.75E-07 | 1.646224 | |
Worst | 20.1796349 | 20.5978 | 21.0342 | 20.78663 | 20.62768 | 20.56485 | 20.42632 | 20.55939 | |
Rank | 6 | 7 | 8 | 3 | 5 | 2 | 1 | 4 |