Table 1 Summary of existing studies on laryngeal cancer diagnosis.

From: Towards laryngeal cancer diagnosis using Dandelion Optimizer Algorithm with ensemble learning on biomedical throat region images

Ref

Techniques

Metrics

Findings

14

Inceptionv3, deep belief network, aquila optimization algorithm

Accuracy, precision, recall, F-score

The LCDC-AOADL technique achieves improved laryngeal cancer detection and classification

15

Deep EL, CNN

Benchmark metrics

This study detects laryngeal cancer from endoscopic pictures, addressing image variability and interference challenges

16

CNN, classification and regression tree

Standard metrics

This paper improves the accuracy of glottic cancer diagnosis by combining laryngeal image and voice data from PNUH and validating PNUH and PNUYH datasets

17

DL-based mask R-CNN

Accuracy, precision, recall, F1-score

The study introduces a model for real-time identification of laryngeal cancer and its symptoms in patient screening using the ImageNet dataset

18

DenseNet201, TL, recursive feature elimination with random forest, support vector machine, and k-nearest neighbor

Standard metric

Using a benchmark dataset, the study develops a model that outperforms existing methods in distinguishing SCC tissues, healthy tissues, and precancerous tissues

19

DAN, U-Net

Accuracy, sensitivity, precision, recall

The study introduces a model achieving robust end-to-end segmentation of the glottal area, surpassing benchmarks in laryngeal image analysis using the in-house dataset

20

Multiscale cross-layer adaptation and feature denoising module

Benchmark metrics

The study introduces a model to achieve superior preservation of image structure and quality using white light and narrow-band laryngeal image datasets

21

RANT, CNN, RRM, ConvCRF

mIoU, mDSC

The study introduces a technique for accurate multi-organ segmentation in electronic laryngoscope images, surpassing benchmarks in clinical application for larynx segmentation using two laryngoscopy datasets

22

Farmland fertility algorithm, QO-based learning

Standard metrics

The study demonstrated superior results across benchmark functions and real-world engineering problems under a benchmark dataset

23

AVOA, QRG

Standard metrices

The study proposes a mechanism to improve solution diversity and avoid local optima, achieving robust performance on large-scale image datasets compared to other optimization algorithms

24

IAS, CCF

Benchmark metrics

The study introduces an asymmetric clustering approach enhanced with ten chaotic maps and an intra-cluster summation fitness function, demonstrating superior performance using the COVID-19 dataset