Table 2 Contact angle of a 5 μl water droplet resting on the surface of different coatings after 30 s. The deposition parameters of the coatings are listed on the left-hand side of the table.

From: PTFE layer formation during brush electroplating of nickel

Deposition parameters

Hydrophobicity

Suspension agent

Brush material

Current density (A/dm2)

Deposition time (A·min)

Contact angle (o)

None

White

124

24

78 ± 3

None

Red

75

37

86 ± 8

IPA

White

37

38

110 ± 2

IPA

White

37

3

104 ± 4

Ethanol

White

37

38

104 ± 4

Ethanol

White

37

5

114 ± 3