Table 4 Results of the multivariable logistic regression models for a binary outcome of experiencing smell and taste impairments during any time of the follow up (months 3 to 18). For these models the acute-phase symptoms were not used.
Name | Smell impairment at follow-up AUROC: 0.84 N = 1066, 134 positive | Taste impairment at follow-up AUROC: 0.83 N = 1077, 127 positive | ||||||
---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
OR | CI_low | CI_high | p-value | OR | CI_low | CI_high | p-value | |
Age | 0.08 | 0.03 | 0.25 | < 0.001 | 0.04 | 0.01 | 0.11 | < 0.001 |
3rd wave | 0.35 | 0.19 | 0.64 | < 0.001 | ||||
Hospitalization | 0.4 | 0.12 | 1.26 | 0.118 | 0.45 | 0.22 | 0.92 | 0.029 |
Monoclonal antibodies | 0.45 | 0.23 | 0.9 | 0.025 | 0.45 | 0.22 | 0.89 | 0.022 |
Corticosteroids | 0.89 | 0.48 | 1.63 | 0.696 | 1.33 | 0.72 | 2.46 | 0.358 |
Oxygen therapy | 1.11 | 0.31 | 3.96 | 0.872 | ||||
Cardiovascular disease | 1.17 | 0.64 | 2.14 | 0.607 | ||||
2nd wave | 1.42 | 0.74 | 2.73 | 0.296 | 2.19 | 1.23 | 3.92 | 0.008 |
Female | 2.31 | 1.4 | 3.81 | < 0.001 | 1.63 | 1.02 | 2.63 | 0.043 |