Table 2 Logistic regression analysis by gestational age.

From: Characteristic differences between full-term and premature infants with intermittent exotropia

Characteristics

Univariate

Multivariate

OR

95% CI

p-value

OR

CI

p-value

Weight (kg)

0.0718

(0.057, 0.090)

 < 0.0001**

   

Onset age (years)

1.0153

(0.992, 1.039)

0.2016

   

Mother

Strabismus

No

Ref

     

Yes

0.8145

(0.522, 1.271)

0.3661

   

Mother

Operation hx

No

Ref

     

Yes

0.5895

(0.268, 1.299)

0.1897

   

Father

Strabismus

No

Ref

     

Yes

0.7123

(0.444, 1.143)

0.1593

   

Father

Operation hx

No

Ref

     

Yes

0.7011

(0.275, 1.788)

0.4571

   

Refraction (Rt.)

Myopia

Ref

     

Emmetropia

0.9490

(0.754, 1.195)

0.6564

1.5044

(0.976, 2.318)

0.0642

Hyperopia

1.2043

(0.909, 1.596)

0.1959

1.4360

(0.828, 2.491)

0.1978

Refraction (Lt.)

Myopia

Ref

     

Emmetropia

1.0250

(0.805, 1.306)

0.8416

1.4747

(0.923, 2.355)

0.1040

Hyperopia

1.4420

(1.070, 1.943)

0.0161*

1.3006

(0.713, 2.373)

0.3915

Far hypertropia

No

Ref

     

Yes

0.9610

(0.721, 1.282)

0.7864

0.7982

(0.458, 1.390)

0.4260

Near hypertropia

No

Ref

     

Yes

0.7684

(0.523, 1.129)

0.1795

0.5872

(0.272, 1.269)

0.1756

Far prism diopter

1.0020

(0.992, 1.013)

0.7083

1.0027

(0.983, 1.023)

0.7912

Near prism diopter

0.9918

(0.982, 1.002)

0.1091

0.9991

(0.981, 1.017)

0.9231

Far control

Good

0.9383

(0.743, 1.185)

0.5931

1.2387

(0.798, 1.924)

0.3407

Fair

Ref

     

Poor

1.0171

(0.816, 1.268)

0.8805

1.1978

(0.796, 1.803)

0.3868

Near control

Good

0.8962

(0.723, 1.111)

0.3183

1.1015

(0.733, 1.655)

0.6415

Fair

Ref

     

Poor

0.9785

(0.752, 1.274)

0.8719

1.1652

(0.725, 1.873)

0.5278

Far dominant

One eye

Ref

     

Alternative

0.9858

(0.815, 1.193)

0.8827

0.6941

(0.485, 0.993)

0.0455*

Near dominant

One eye

Ref

     

Alternative

1.0325

(0.843, 1.264)

0.7570

0.7420

(0.510, 1.080)

0.1190

W4D

Normal

Ref

     

Abnormal

1.0750

(0.869, 1.330)

0.5056

0.8136

(0.544, 1.216)

0.3147

Titmus

 ≤ 80

Ref

     

 ≥ 100

1.3524

(1.086, 1.684)

0.0069**

1.0588

(0.703, 1.594)

0.7842

Randot

 ≤ 50

Ref

     

 ≥ 63

1.2278

(0.792, 1.903)

0.3584

1.0941

(0.471, 2.544)

0.8346

Operation plan

No

Ref

     

Yes

1.1147

(0.934, 1.330)

0.2286

0.8539

(0.615, 1.186)

0.3461

Glasses plan

No

Ref

     

Yes

1.1432

(0.942, 1.387)

0.1753

1.1961

(0.833, 1.716)

0.3313

Patch plan

No

Ref

     

Yes

0.9080

(0.747, 1.103)

0.3319

1.2866

(0.907, 1.825)

0.1573

Observation plan

No

Ref

     

Yes

0.8966

(0.725, 1.110)

0.3154

1.2308

(0.833, 1.819)

0.2974

  1. Multivariate analysis: Adjusted birth week, onset age, presence/absence of strabismus in the parents, Parents’ surgical history.
  2. *p < 0.05; **p < 0.01.
  3. CI confidence interval, OR odds ratio, W4D worth 4 dot, hx history.
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