Fig. 6

Trends of human activities and ecosystem assets in the Yellow River Basin from 2001 to 2020, where “significant” trends indicate a confidence level of 0.05. (a) and (b) show spatial distribution of trends in human activities and ecosystem assets, respectively; (d) and (e) show annual changes in human activities and ecosystem assets, respectively; (c) and (f) show spatial distribution and proportion of the consistency between human activity and ecosystem asset trends. The map was created by the authors using ArcGIS Pro 3.1 (https://www.esri.com/en-us/arcgis/products/arcgis-pro/).