Table 4 Effect of oil type (OT) and savory plant (SP) on milk yield, milk composition, and body condition of dairy cows.

From: Impact of oil type and savory plant on nutrient digestibility and rumen fermentation, milk yield, and milk fatty acid profile in dairy cows

Item

Diet1

SEM2

P-Value

FOD

SOD

FODs

SODs

 

OT

SP

OT×SP

Tr

Milk yield (kg/d)

35.7b

37.8ab

36.2b

38.8a

0.90

0.002

0.212

0.707

0.011

ECM/ DMI

1.51

1.55

1.49

1.56

0.036

0.035

0.819

0.586

0.170

Fat (%)

2.48b

3.00a

2.45b

2.88a

0.054

< 0.001

0.062

0.265

< 0.001

Protein (%)

2.97ab

3.10a

2.87b

3.01ab

0.073

0.019

0.087

0.981

0.045

Lactose (%)

4.68

4.71

4.64

4.69

0.051

0.338

0.469

0.729

0.655

Fat (kg/d)

0.89b

1.13a

0.88b

1.12a

0.034

< 0.001

0.764

0.913

< 0.001

Protein (kg/d)

1.06

1.17

1.05

1.17

0.048

0.003

0.846

0.855

0.027

Lactose (kg/d)

1.66b

1.77ab

1.69ab

1.83a

0.054

0.006

0.268

0.641

0.030

FCM 4% (kg/d)

27.5b

32.0a

27.7b

32.3a

0.81

< 0.001

0.713

0.945

< 0.001

ECM3 (kg/d)

30.7b

35.4a

30.8b

35.5a

0.94

< 0.001

0.883

0.935

< 0.001

Total solids (%)

11.2b

11.6a

11.0b

11.6a

0.10

< 0.001

0.296

0.383

< 0.001

SNF (%)

8.76b

9.09a

8.65b

8.95ab

0.111

0.001

0.129

0.845

0.005

MUN (mg/dL)

14.7a

13.9ab

13.2b

13.1b

0.38

0.111

0.001

0.286

0.002

SCC (k cell/ml)

91.0ab

95.0a

77.8b

78.1b

5.65

0.591

0.002

0.656

0.013

NEFA (µeq/l)

384.6a

348.6bc

360.1ab

323.6c

8.80

< 0.001

0.001

0.975

< 0.001

BHB (mmol/l)

0.17a

0.13bc

0.15ab

0.11c

0.010

< 0.001

0.009

0.495

0.001

BW (kg)

657.0ab

656.6b

658.0a

656.7ab

0.46

0.018

0.123

0.183

0.030

BW change (kg/21d)

5.56ab

4.40b

6.34a

4.70b

0.422

< 0.001

0.089

0.434

0.001

BCS

3.22

3.18

3.16

3.23

0.069

0.816

0.970

0.238

0.674

  1. 1FOD = basal diet + 2% fish oil; SOD = basal die + 2% soybean oil; FODs = basal diet + 2% fish oil + 370 g/d SP; SODs = basal diet + 2% soybean oil + 370 g/d SP.
  2. 2SEM = standard error of the means, Tr = treatment.
  3. 3ECM: Energy-corrected milk = (kg of milk×0.3246) + (kg of milk fat×12.96) + (kg of milk protein×7.04).
  4. a–cMeans within a row with different superscripts are significantly different (P < 0.05).