Fig. 5

Figures detail changes in niche overlap (Schoener’s D) for plant groups, during current times and the SSP 3–7.0 scenario (2071–2100). Grey lines represent species overlap intensity, with dotted black lines connecting group median values. ‘Gain’ refers to the group of species for which there are more suitable cells under future scenarios than in the current habitat, indicating area expansion. ‘Loss’ indicates the opposite group, where there are fewer suitable cells in future scenarios, signifying area reduction for endemic plants. See Supplementary Fig. 4 for graphs for other scenario.