Table 1 Codes and actual variables and their levels in BBD.

From: Characterization optimization of synthesis Chitosanclay/benzoin/Fe3O4 composite for adsorption of Thionine dye by design expert study

Independent variable

Codes

Unit

Levels

   

-1

0

+ 1

Adsorbent dose

A (x1)

g

0.02

0.05

0.08

pH

B (x2)

 

4

7

10

Temperature

C (x2)

°C

30

45

60

Time

D (x4)

Min

5

20

30