Table 4 Results of the mixed-effects model for parathyroid hormone (PTH) levels. CI: confidence interval; SE: standard error; intercept: baseline PTH level when all predictors are at their reference levels; time [T.Post-Op week 1]: effect of postoperative week 1 on PTH levels; time [T.Pre-Op]: effect of preoperative time on PTH levels; Group: effect of group on PTH levels; Group [T.Post-Op week 1]: interaction effect of group and postoperative week 1 on PTH levels; T.Pre-Op: effect of the preoperative period on PTH levels; Group Var: variance attributed to the grouping factor.

From: Enhancing parathyroid preservation in papillary thyroid carcinoma surgery using nano-carbon suspension

Parameter

Coefficient

95% CI

SE

Z value

P value

Intercept

27.134

11.756–42.512

7.846

3.458

0.001

Time [T.Post-Op Week 1]

2.589

0.543–4.635

1.044

2.481

0.013

Time [T.Pre-Op]

14.250

12.204–16.296

1.044

13.652

< 0.001

Group

6.455

–15.295–28.205

11.097

0.582

0.561

Group: Time [T.Post-Op Week 1]

0.457

–2.469–3.384

1.493

0.306

0.759

Group: Time [T.Pre-Op]

–5.633

–8.560 to – 2.706

1.493

–3.772

< 0.001

Group Var

61.014