Table 6 Comparison between the non-HT patients and PH patients’ risk factors.
Risk factor, no, (percentage) | (Non-HT group), N = 464 | Parenchymal hematoma 1, N = 14 | P-value | Parenchymal hematoma 2, N = 11 | P-value |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|
Hyperlipidemia | 156.0 (33.6%) | 4.0 (28.6%) | 0.70 | 3.0 (27.3%) | 0.66 |
Diabetes mellitus | 164.0 (35.3%) | 5.0 (35.7%) | 0.98 | 4.0 (28.6%) | 0.94 |
Hypertension | 288.0 (62.1%) | 9.0 (64.3%) | 0.87 | 7.0 (63.6%) | 0.92 |
Atrial fibrillation | 67.0 (14.4%) | 5.0 (35.7%) | 0.03* | 4.0 (28.6%) | 0.04* |
Ischemic heart disease | 57.0 (12.3%) | 2.0 (14.3%) | 0.82 | 1.0 (9.1%) | 0.75 |
Admission hyperglycemia | 140.0 (30.2%) | 5.0 (35.7%) | 0.66 | 4.0 (28.6%) | 0.66 |
Previous TIA | 131.0 (28.2%) | 4.0 (28.6%) | 0.98 | 3.0 (27.3%) | 0.94 |
Etiology, no, (percentage) | |||||
Large artery atherosclerosis | 68.0 (14.7%) | 4.0 (28.6%) | 0.15 | 3.0 (27.3%) | 0.25 |
Cardio-embolism | 55.0 (11.9%) | 6.0 (42.9%) | 0.001* | 5.0 (45.5%) | 0.001* |
Small artery occlusion | 152.0 (32.8%) | 2.0 (14.3%) | 0.15 | 1.0 (9.1%) | 0.10 |
Stroke of undetermined etiology | 136.0 (29.3%) | 6.0 (42.9%) | 0.27 | 5.0 (45.5%) | 0.25 |
Co-morbid conditions on admission | |||||
Temperature on admission, ºC, median (IQR) | 37.4 (37.2–37.8) | 37.7 (37.3–38.0) | 0.18 | 37.7 (37.3–38.0) | 0.14 |
Cholesterol level on admission, mg/dL, median (IQR) | 188.0 (181.0–237.0) | 201.0 (192.0–242.0) | 0.21 | 193.0 (190.0–240.0) | 0.24 |
Mean value of two points evaluation of BP within 24 h of symptoms onset, mmHg, median (IQR) | 145.0 (130.0–165.0) | 155.0 (135.0–165.0) | 0.27 | 160.0 (140.0–165.0) | 0.14 |