Fig. 9

Histopathological images from ovarian, oviduct, and uterine tissues in all groups. C Group: Normal appearance of ovarian, oviduct, and uterine tissues; F Group: Multiple ovarian cysts (star), severe hydropic degeneration and edema in the oviduct (arrowhead), epithelial inflammatory cell infiltration in the uterine tissue (arrow); M Group: Normal appearance of ovarian, oviduct, and uterine tissues; F + M Group: Ovarian cysts (star), hydropic degeneration and edema in the oviduct (arrowhead), cell infiltration in the uterine tissue (arrow); C: Control; F: Fructose; M: Metformin; F + M: Fructose + Metformin. Ovarian tissue HE100 µm; Oviduct tissue HE50 µm, Uterine tissue HE100 µm.