Table 2 Electrical stimulation parameters for the pudendal nerve (PN) and the major pelvic ganglion (MPG).

From: An innovative electrical neurostimulation approach to mimic reflexive urination control in spinal cord injury models

Electrode sites

Voltage (V)

Frequency (Hz)

Pluse duration(ms)

Latency (ms)

Total time (s)

PN

1

800

0.8

0.45

5.3

PN

1

80

0.8

11.7

5.3

PN

1

25

10

30

5.3

MPG

1

25

10

30

2

  1. Parameters for PN stimulation were used for single-frequency stimulation, while parameters for MPG stimulation were used with IPG for dual-site stimulation (two peripheral nerve sites, TPNS) to simulate coordinated activity of the bladder detrusor and EUS.