Table 4 Parameters estimate of the linear mixed models on the association between family members’ sleep.

From: Interconnection between adolescents’ and family members’ sleep

 

TST (minutes)

Sleep onset (hrs)

Sleep offset (hrs)

Sleep efficiency (%)

b (SE)

p

b (SE)

p

b (SE)

p

b (SE)

p

Level 1

 Sibling’s daily sleep

0.18 (0.08)

0.032

0.48 (0.07)

p < 0.001

0.25 (0.08)

0.002

0.04 (0.08)

0.647

 Mother’s daily sleep

0.19 (0.11)

0.080

0.20 (0.09)

0.026

0.21 (0.12)

0.088

0.04 (0.09)

0.645

 Father’s daily sleep

0.10 (0.09)

0.281

− 0.04 (0.05)

0.438

0.01 (0.07)

0.898

0.13 (0.09)

0.150

 Type of night (Free night)

18.81 (9.40)

0.047

0.30 (0.10)

0.004

0.84 (0.22)

p < 0.001

0.32 (0.64)

0.621

Level 2

 Adolescent’s Age

− 5.95 (2.34)

0.017

0.27 (0.05)

p < 0.001

0.12 (0.03)

0.002

0.62 (0.24)

0.015

 Adolescent’s gender (Boy)

− 47.86 (15.88)

0.006

0.66 (0.33)

0.060

0.16 (0.23)

0.490

− 3.56 (1.63)

0.038

  1. Significant values are in bold.
  2. Hrs decimal hours, b (SE) regression estimate and standard error, TST Total Sleep Time, WASO Wake after sleep onset, SOL Sleep onset latency. Type of night is a two category variable distinguishing Work nights (nights preceding a day of work or a day of school, dummy coded as 1) and free nights (night preceding a free day, reference, dummy coded as 0). Gender was a two category variable with girl group as reference (dummy coded as 0) and boy (dummy coded as 1).