Table 4 Comparison results of Accident occurrences for various Algorithm models.

From: The design of intelligent highway transportation system in smart city based on the internet of things

Indicators

The proposed algorithm

Only EC

Only CC

The model proposed by Khattak & Khan (2024)

Reduced average traffic congestion time (%)

25

15

10

20

Decreased incidence of traffic accidents (%)

18

10

5

12

Decreased accident rate (%)

27

30

32

31

Percentage of the accident rate lower than the existing system (%)

10

8

6

7

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