Table 1 Essential oil composition of the flowers and aerial parts of P. Tuberosa L.
From: Phytochemical profiling and various biological activities of Phlomis tuberosa L.
No | Compound | RIa | LRIb | Flowers (%)c | Aerial parts (%)c | Identification methodsd |
---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
1 | 1-Octen-3-ol | 962 | 961 | 0.28 | 0.15 | Co-GC, MS, RI |
2 | 2-Pentyl furan | 977 | 974 | 0.19 | - | MS, RI |
3 | Limonene | 1016 | 1015 | 0.16 | - | Co-GC, MS, RI |
4 | 1,8-Cineole | 1022 | 1025 | 0.16 | - | Co-GC, MS, RI |
5 | Phenylacetaldehyde | 1026 | 1028 | - | 0.07 | Co-GC, MS, RI |
6 | cis-Linalool oxide | 1060 | 1061 | 0.34 | - | Co-GC, MS, RI |
7 | Linalool | 1083 | 1083 | 4.27 | 1.84 | Co-GC, MS, RI |
8 | 2-Nonen-1-ol | 1091 | 1092 | 0.29 | 0.05 | Co-GC, MS, RI |
9 | 2.5-Diethyl thiophene | 1097 | 1100 | 1.40 | 0.24 | MS, RI |
10 | Camphor | 1118 | 1120 | 0.44 | tr | MS, RI |
11 | Lilac aldehyde B | 1143 | 1145 | 0.20 | 0.05 | Co-GC, MS, RI |
12 | [E]−2-nonenal | 1149 | 1152 | 0.09 | - | MS, RI |
13 | Borneol | 1155 | 1160 | 0.38 | 0.23 | Co-GC, MS, RI |
14 | Terpinen-4-ol | 1159 | 1163 | 0.62 | tr | Co-GC, MS, RI |
15 | α-Terpineol | 1175 | 1177 | 1.72 | 0.95 | Co-GC, MS, RI |
16 | 2.6-Dimethyl-4-thiopyrone | 1178 | 1181 | 0.16 | 0.09 | MS, RI |
17 | p-Menth-1-en-9-al | 1183 | 1185 | 0.12 | 0.1 | MS, RI |
18 | cis-Geraniol | 1208 | 1211 | 0.55 | 0.23 | Co-GC, MS, RI |
19 | Methyl 3-(butylsulfanyl)propanoate | 1235 | 1239 | 0.12 | 0.09 | MS, RI |
20 | trans-Geraniol | 1242 | 1246 | 0.99 | 0.64 | MS, RI |
21 | Bornyl acetate | 1251 | 1253 | 0.29 | - | Co-GC, MS, RI |
22 | Dihydroedulan IA | 1292 | 1297 | 0.20 | 0.14 | MS, RI |
23 | 3.3.4-Trimethyl-1.3-dihydro-pyrrole-2-thione | 1323 | 1326 | 0.74 | 0.15 | MS, RI |
24 | Eugenol | 1327 | 1332 | 0.33 | 0.17 | Co-GC, MS, RI |
25 | α-Copaene | 1352 | 1355 | 0.36 | - | MS, RI |
26 | α -Gurjunene | 1361 | 1368 | 2.34 | 0.79 | MS, RI |
27 | β-Cubebene | 1394 | 1400 | 0.56 | 0.24 | Co-GC, MS, RI |
28 | β-Caryophyllene | 1414 | 1415 | 2.55 | 1.35 | Co-GC, MS, RI |
29 | Dihydropseudoionone | 1427 | 1434 | 0.89 | 0.67 | MS, RI |
30 | α-Selinene | 1478 | 1483 | 0.92 | 0.34 | MS, RI |
31 | Myristicin | 1523 | 1530 | 1.59 | 0.89 | MS, RI |
32 | Caryophyllene oxide | 1573 | 1575 | 2.91 | 1.21 | Co-GC, MS, RI |
33 | β-Eudesmol | 1620 | 1627 | 0.66 | 0.21 | MS, RI |
34 | Agaruspirol | 1631 | 1635 | 0.60 | 1.35 | MS, RI |
35 | α-Methyl ionone | 1639 | 1642 | 0.25 | 0.49 | MS, RI |
36 | α-Bisabolol | 1650 | 1655 | 0.45 | 0.14 | Co-GC, MS, RI |
37 | cis-10-Pentadecen-1-ol | 1692 | 1698 | 0.38 | 0.14 | MS, RI |
38 | α-Hexylcinnamaldehyde | 1726 | 1735 | 0.31 | 0.32 | MS, RI |
39 | Cembrene | 1824 | 1827 | 0.49 | 0.17 | MS, RI |
40 | Hexahydro farnesyl acetone | 1833 | 1836 | 13.89 | 18.75 | MS, RI |
41 | Diisobutyl phthalate | 1863 | 1869 | 1.69 | 1.77 | MS, RI |
42 | cis-9-Eicosen-1-ol | 1867 | 1875 | 0.38 | 12.86 | MS, RI |
43 | 9-Hexadecene | 1949 | 1953 | - | 1.47 | MS, RI |
44 | n-Heneicosane | 2108 | 2110 | 0.98 | 0.73 | MS, RI |
45 | n-Docosane | 2209 | 1212 | 10.37 | 9.31 | MS, RI |
46 | n-Tetracosane | 2407 | 2412 | 3.46 | 2.34 | MS, RI |
47 | n-Pentacosane | 2508 | 2511 | 13.31 | 9.29 | MS, RI |
48 | n-Heptacosane | 2705 | 2712 | 3.27 | 2.22 | MS, RI |
49 | n-Octacosane | 2804 | 2812 | 14.34 | 25.66 | MS, RI |
50 | Squalene | 2818 | 2820 | 6.31 | 0.87 | MS, RI |
51 | n-Nonacosane | 2904 | 2907 | 2.70 | 1.23 | MS, RI |
Monoterpenoids | 13.02 | 4.95 | ||||
Sesquiterpenoids | 28.46 | 26.60 | ||||
Aliphatic compounds | 55.50 | 66.12 | ||||
Others | 3.02 | 2.33 | ||||
Total | 100.00 | 100.00 |