Table 3 Correlation between PD-L1 expression and clinicopathological factors in HBV-associated HCC.

From: Expression and relationship of PD-L1, CD24, and CD47 in hepatitis B virus associated hepatocellular carcinoma

Factors

N

PD-L1

P

Spearman correlation coefficient

Low expression (n = 57)

High expression (n = 10)

TNM stage (%)

Ā Ā Ā 

0.003

0.260*

I

33

32(56.1)

1 (10.0)

Ā Ā 

II

22

18 (31.6)

4 (40.0)

Ā Ā 

III

11

7 (12.3)

4 (40.0)

Ā Ā 

IV

1

0 (0.0)

1 (10.0)

Ā Ā 

Histopathological grading (%)

Ā Ā Ā 

0.025

0.214

Low

13

8 (14.0)

5 (50.0)

Ā Ā 

Intermediate

49

44 (77.2)

5 (50.0)

Ā Ā 

High

5

5 (8.8)

0 (0.0)

Ā Ā 

Number of tumors (%)

Ā Ā Ā 

0.343

Ā 

1

57

50 (87.7)

7 (70.0)

Ā Ā 

2

7

5 (8.8)

2 (20.0)

Ā Ā 

>2

3

2 (3.5)

1 (10.0)

Ā Ā 

Maximum diameter of primary tumor (cm)

(mean ± SD)

67

6.95 ± 4.32

8.34 ± 6.49

0.389

Ā 

CK19

(mean ± SD)

67

0.46 ± 1.74

0.60 ± 1.265

0.804

Ā 

CK18

(mean ± SD)

67

5.23 ± 4.09

4.10 ± 4.38

0.429

Ā 

CD34

(mean ± SD)

67

2.74 ± 3.60

3.70 ± 3.95

0.444

Ā 

Glypican-3

(mean ± SD)

67

3.77 ± 3.83

5.00 ± 4.37

0.363

Ā 

Hepar-1

(mean ± SD)

67

2.39 ± 3.53

0.50 ± 1.27

0.102

Ā 

Ki67(%)

(mean ± SD)

67

24.91 ± 20.41

41.50 ± 21.56

0.024

0.262*

  1. ā€˜*’indicates a significant correlation at a two-sided confidence level of 0.05.