Table 2 Variables formulas and explanations for scores of indices.

From: Investigating the relationship between built environment and urban vitality using big data

Variables

Name

Max

Min

Mean

S.D.

Density

Average Baidu heat

1.69

− 1.095

0.264

0.436

NDVI

122.36

60.886

90.659

11.514

GDP

10.314

0

2.136

1.418

Population

10.425

0

2.198

1.515

Nighttime lights

9.319

0

2.076

1.366

Distance

Road

8.949

0

2.171

1.576

Bus station

232899.236

0

11501.097

28805.073

Diversity

Landscape POI

8078.905

0

1195.819

1480.324

Food POI

499551.794

0

19488.477

59555.69

Public POI

19000.471

0

1460.621

2775.859

Hotel POI

51599.994

0

1501.369

5269.166

Shopping POI

1316021.413

0

64409.869

171860.849

Traffic POI

167237.744

0

9502.934

21628.692

Design

Openness

46.394

0

15.684

16.918

Enclosure

0.499

0

0.152

0.171

Walkability

0.162

0

0.007

0.024

Greenness

46.078

0

9.252

11.275

Imageability

8.218

0

1.22

1.869

Destination

Accessibility −  500 m

1.057

0.001

0.044

0.109

Accessibility −  1200 m

1.324

0.001

0.037

0.091

Transportation −  500 m

3.289

0.333

0.682

0.481

Transportation −  1200 m

7.135

0.203

1.705

1.136