Table 1 Mean net deposition (ΔZ) and SS retention efficiency (Reff) of the different parts of the 820 m long two-stage channel during periods t = 0‒2 yrs, t = 2‒9 yrs, and the entire 9-year period (standard deviation of the 6 cross-sections in parentheses). Negative values denote net erosion. The 9-year average values do not correspond exactly to the temporal average over the two periods because of differences in the cross-sectional geometry in different yeas. FP refers to floodplain, MC to main channel. Detailed floodplain flow properties are given in supplementary text S2 and table S2 online.

From: Evaluating multiannual sedimentary nutrient retention in agricultural two-stage channels

Channel part

ΔZ in

t = 0‒2 yrs (higher QFP)

(cm/a)

ΔZ in

t = 2‒9 yrs (lower QFP) (cm/a)

ΔZ at t = 0‒9 yrs (cm/a)

Reff at

t = 0‒2 yrs (%)

Reff at

t = 2‒9 yrs (%)

Reff at t = 0‒9 yrs (%)

Floodplain bank

0.1 (0.5)

0.1 (0.1)

0.1 (0.2)

0.5

1.0

0.9

Floodplain

0.7 (0.5)

0.1 (0.1)

0.3 (0.1)

11.0

2.5

4.7

MC‒FP bank

−0.8 (0.6)

−0.4 (0.9)

−0.3 (0.6)

−2.9

−1.1

−0.9

Main channel bed

−2.6 (2.0)

−1.6 (1.1)

−1.7 (0.7)

−9.3

−6.7

−7.2

MC bank below FP level

−0.2 (3.5)

−0.9 (0.9)

−0.5 (1.1)

1.2

−2.2

−1.0

MC bank above FP level

0.7 (1.7)

−1.3 (0.5)

−0.8 (0.4)

1.2

−8.5

−5.1

Cross-sectional average

0.0 (0.4)

−0.2 (0.2)

−0.2 (0.2)

0.2

−10.3

−8.6

Cross-sectional average excluding large erosion on steep banks

0.0 (0.1)

−0.1 (0.1)

−0.1 (0.1)

3.4

−6.6

−4.8