Table 1 Annotation of potential serum biomarkers in KKAy mice.

From: Anti-diabetes activity of (R)-gentiandiol in KKAy type 2 mice

No.

RT/min

m/z

Adducts

Formula

Error/ppm

Compound

Mass fragments

M vs C

1

1.23

167.0158

M-H

C5H4N4O3

1.27

Uric acid

124.0212;69.0100;41.9978

2

1.31

179.0556

M-H

C6H12O6

0.93

d-Galactose

89.0248;59.0641

3

5.36

179.1000

M-H

C6H12O6

1.97

d-Glucose

89.1440;70.2332;59.0120

4

2.11

147.0770

M + H

C5H10N2O3

1.93

d-Glutamine

101.0715;84.0449;56.0500

5

5.57

180.0399

M-H

C9H11NO3

2.03

l-Tyrosine

119.0350;72.0661

6

3.22

118.0809

M + H

C5H11NO2

2.39

l-Valine

72.0868

7

5.32

132.0182

M + H

C6H13NO2

-1.78

l-Leucine

111.1007

8

5.77

279.0099

M-H

C18H32O2

2.55

Linoleic acid

128.2334

9

5.53

193.0290

M + H

C6H8O7

-2.41

Citric acid

133.0031;115.0348;61.0137

10

5.99

482.3237

M-H

C23H48NO7P

4.92

LysoPC(15:0)

184.0728;104.1067

11

6.32

552.3918

M + H

C28H58NO7P

3.33

LysoPC(20:0)

534.0733;184.1070;104.4024

12

6.01

281.3122

M-H

C18H34O2

1.40

Oleic acid

263.2488

13

7.35

105.0441

M + H

C4H8O3

-1.92

(R)-3-Hydroxybutyric acid

87.0335;69.0546

14

10.00

120.0555

M + H

C4H9NO3

4.37

l-Threonine

102.0290;56.0606

15

11.34

76.0293

M + H

C2H5NO2

1.98

Glycine

58.0344;30.0399