Table 3 Socio-demographic characteristics of study population in relation to resilience levels.

From: Resilience of pregnant Polish women during the war between Ukraine and Russia

Variable

Resilience

Low

 

ResilienceAverage

 

Resilience

High

 

X2

p

Age

M = 32

SD = 4.4

M = 32

SD = 4.2

M = 32

SD = 4.3

  

Education

-

-

-

-

-

-

3.827

0.863

Primary

N = 1

1.2%

N = 0

 

N = 0

   

Vocational

N = 1

1.2%

N = 0

 

N = 0

   

Secondary

N = 12

14.5%

N = 3

7.3%

N = 3

9.3%

  

Higher

N = 69

83.1%

N = 38

92.7%

N = 29

90.6%

  

Place of residence

-

-

-

-

-

-

1.989

0.738

City > 100 000

N = 49

59%

N = 27

65.9%

N = 20

62.5%

  

City < 100 000

N = 15

18.1%

N = 8

19.5%

N = 7

21.8%

  

Village

N = 19

22.9%

N = 6

14.6%

N = 5

15.6%

  

Pregnancy status

-

-

-

-

-

-

1.193

0.551

Pregnancy complication

N = 19

22.9%

N = 6

14.6%

N = 7

21.8%

  

Healthy

N = 64

77.1%

N = 35

85.4%

N = 25

78.1%

  

Previous psychiatric treatment

-

-

-

-

-

-

2.928

0.231

Yes

N = 27

32.5%

N = 9

22%

N = 6

18.7%

  

No

N = 56

67.5%

N = 32

78%

N = 26

81.2%