Table 2 Working specification for instrument.

From: Mid-IR standoff measurement of ageing-related spectroscopic changes in bitumen in the 6 µm (1700 cm−1) region. Part 1: Measurement strategy and instrument design principles

Parameter

Value

Comment

Minimum detectable absorbance, Amin

0.01AU (1σ)

Difference after referencing; taken from spectra of aged versus fresh asphalt

Operating speed in traffic

20 m s−1 (20,000 mm s−1)

80 km h−1

Averaging time

Up to 0.5 s

Final provision of data over 10 m sections of pavement

Standoff distance

20 cm

 

Variation in standoff distance

5 cm

Without servo control

1 cm

With servo control

Variation in tilt angle

 ± 6°

For a 1m wheelbase, the angle for + 5 cm height difference on one wheel and − 5 cm on the other

Angle of incidence

15–45° incidence, 0° collection (diffuse)

Possible to reconfigure to determine best geometry experimentally

Relative humidity

0 to 90%RH

Not for use in rain; dry roads only