Table 5 CT analysis of the VDTC-CEOADL approach with recent DL systems.

From: Optimal deep learning based vehicle detection and classification using chaotic equilibrium optimization algorithm in remote sensing imagery

Methods

Computational time (s)

VDTC-CEOADL

3.93

TFC

5.31

AMS-DAT

6.69

VGG-19

8.73

LeNet

6.89