Table 6 Neuropsychological tests means and standard deviations of the InveCe.Ab normative sample stratified for educational attainment and age range.

From: Conventional and neuropsychological criteria for mild cognitive impairment show similar prognostic value for dementia across 12 years in a non-clinical setting

Age range

Levels of education

70–77 years

78–88 years

N

Mean

SD

N

Mean

SD

Rey auditory-verbal learning test, immediate recall

Less than primary school

74

33.63

7.03

18

32.60

7.96

Primary school

368

35.28

8.73

113

35.52

8.10

Middle school

245

37.32

8.93

88

38.00

8.17

High school or higher

79

40.05

8.56

34

41.67

8.04

Rey auditory-verbal learning test, delayed recall

Less than primary school

74

6.69

2.52

18

7.30

2.11

Primary school

368

6.85

2.72

113

7.42

2.62

Middle school

245

7.04

2.78

88

8.00

2.74

High school or higher

79

7.46

3.33

34

7.87

2.56

Rey-Osterrieth complex figure copy

Less than primary school

74

25.00

5.94

18

28.50

3.54

Primary school

368

27.96

4.75

113

27.34

4.35

Middle school

245

30.07

4.57

88

29.37

3.47

High school or higher

79

31.76

3.46

34

32.00

2.18

Rey-Osterrieth complex figure recall

Less than primary school

74

12.82

4.08

18

12.00

0.00

Primary school

368

12.12

4.80

113

12.08

4.40

Middle school

245

13.79

5.12

88

13.32

5.75

High school or higher

79

15.55

5.69

34

16.22

6.13

Clock drawing test

Less than primary school

74

18.11

2.22

18

16.59

2.15

Primary school

368

18.90

1.38

113

18.32

1.29

Middle school

245

19.21

1.35

88

18.72

1.04

High school or higher

79

19.37

0.92

34

18.47

1.58

Trial making test A

Less than primary school

74

69.08

24.46

18

71.71

21.36

Primary school

368

50.16

17.74

113

52.13

16.45

Middle school

245

39.44

15.49

88

40.65

12.41

High school or higher

79

36.23

11.02

34

40.50

16.48

Trial making test B

Less than primary school

74

149.00

38.05

18

197.00

57.24

Primary school

368

139.66

59.33

113

169.39

67.58

Middle school

245

95.09

39.38

88

117.15

49.38

High school or higher

79

76.75

26.04

34

102.06

43.18

Trial making test B-A

Less than primary school

74

88.00

36.38

18

147.00

69.09

Primary school

368

90.80

52.22

113

117.44

62.54

Middle school

245

56.07

33.41

88

76.50

45.17

High school or higher

79

40.52

22.60

34

61.56

36.24

Raven’s coloured progressive matrices

Less than primary school

74

23.14

4.55

18

20.77

6.34

Primary school

368

26.09

4.40

113

26.34

4.66

Middle school

245

28.89

3.81

88

28.67

3.75

High school or higher

79

30.95

3.73

34

30.50

4.27

Attentional matrices

Less than primary school

74

39.85

8.84

18

34.00

6.59

Primary school

368

47.53

7.31

113

43.19

7.46

Middle school

245

50.77

6.18

88

47.28

7.58

High school or higher

79

53.17

5.72

34

47.678

6.90

Semantic verbal fluency test

Less than primary school

74

13.58

2.62

18

12.79

2.69

Primary school

368

16.18

3.75

113

15.83

3.53

Middle school

245

19.47

4.17

88

18.98

4.06

High school or higher

79

23.20

4.13

34

21.24

4.81

  1. Normative sample for 70-77 years was composed of individuals with stable normal cognition at baseline (2010) and first follow-up (2012). Normative sample for 78-88 years was composed of individuals with stable normal cognition at second (2014) and third follow-up (2018).