Table 1 Related research.

Payre, Cestac & Delhomme ⁴⁰

TAM

Hierarchical regression analysis

Priori Acceptability, Attitudes, Personality Traits, Intention to Use a Fully Automated Vehicle.

Madigan

et al. ⁴¹

UTAUT

Hierarchical regression analysis

Performance Expectancy, Effort Expectancy, Social influence, Facilitating Conditions, Hedonic Motivation, Behavioural Intentions, No. Times Using ARTS, Age, Gender

Deb et al. ⁴²

TAM

CB-SEM

Attitudes, Trust, Social norm, System Effectiveness, Compatibility, Behavioral Intention to Cross the Road

Leicht, Chtourou & Youssef ⁴³

UTAUT

CB-SEM

Consumer Innovativeness, Performance Expectancy, Effort Expectancy, Social Influence, Purchase Intention

Buckley, Kaye & Pradhan ⁴⁴

TPB, TAM

Hierarchical regression analysis

Attitudes Toward the Behavior, Subjective Norms, Perceived Behavioral Control, Trust, Perceived Usefulness, Perceived Ease of Use

Adnan

et al. ⁴⁵

UTAUT

Literature review

Performance Expectancy, Effort Expectancy, Social Influence, Ethical Implication, Cost, Behavioural Intention, Autonomous Vehicle Acceptance.

Xu

et al. ⁴⁶

TAM

PLS-SEM

Trust, Perceived Usefulness, Perceived Ease of Use, Perceived Safety, Behavioral Intentions, Willingness to re-ride

Panagiotopoulos

& Dimitrakopoulos ⁴⁷

TAM

MRA

Perceived Usefulness, Perceived Ease of Use, Perceived Trust, Social Influence, Behavioral Intention to Use

Kaur

& Rampersad ⁴⁸

UTAUT

CB-SEM

Adoption, Reliability, Trust, Security, Privacy, Performance Expectancy

Hewitt

et al. ⁴⁹

AVAM, UTAUT

Wilcoxon signed-rank test, Friedman test

Facilitating Conditions, Use Behaviour, Behavioural Intention, Performance Expectancy, Effort Expectancy, Attitude, Social Influence, Self-Efficacy, Anxiety, Perceived Safety

Zhang et al. ⁵⁰

TAM

CB-SEM

Perceived Usefulness, Perceived Ease of Use, Perceived Safety Risk, Perceived Privacy Risk, Trust, Attitude, Behavioral Intention to Use

Wu et al. ²¹

TAM

CB-SEM

Green Perceived Usefulness, Perceived Ease of Use, Environmental Concerns, Behavior Intention

Topolšek et al. ⁵¹

VOS Viewer and Metrological Analysis

CB-SEM

Indirect Car Cost, Car Safety, Car Characteristics, Performance Expectancy, Anxiety, Social Influence, Age, Level of Education, The Value of the Car You Own, Annual Net Income, Purchase Intention Autonomous Car

Manfreda, Ljubi & Groznik ²⁰

UTANT2

CB-SEM

Technologically Minded Individuals, Safety, Security, Personal and Social Benefits, Mobility-Related Efficiencies, AV Adoption, Technological and Legal Concerns

Behnood, Haghani & Golafshani ⁵²

-

Mixed Logit Model

Safety and Consumer’s Perception Attributes, Socio-economic and Demographic Attributes, Carsharing and Ridesharing Attributes, Types of Housing and Parking, Owned and Future Vehicle Attributes, Consumer’s Top Attributes in Buying or Leasing a Car, Region

Liang et al. ⁵³

TAM

CB-SEM, Logit Model

Perceived Usefulness, Perceived Ease of Use, Perceived Risk, Facilitating Conditions, Social Influence, Behavioral Attitudes, Intention to Use, Autonomous Vehicle Ownership Rate, AV Usage Scenarios, AV Purchase Price, Driver’s License, Education Level, Personal Income, Number of Car Ownership