Table 1 Demographic and clinical characteristics of the patients.

From: Subtype identification of clinical and thrombus imaging features in acute ischemic stroke: using clustering analysis and principal component analysis

 

Center 1 (n = 284)

Center 2 (n = 174)

Center 3 (n = 62)

P value

Age, median (IQR), years

71 (63,76)

72 (63,79)

72 (62,81)

0.104

Gender (n, %)

   

0.676

 Male

178 (62.7%)

103 (59.2%)

40 (64.5%)

 

 Female

106 (37.3%)

71 (40.8%)

22 (35.5%)

 

Risk facto (n, %)

    

 Hypertension

147 (51.8%)

92 (52.9%)

33 (53.2%)

0.962

 Diabetes mellitus

55 (19.4%)

38 (21.8%)

14 (22.6%)

0.750

 Hyperlipidemia

64 (22.5%)

37 (21.3%)

13 (21.0%)

0.933

 Coronary heart disease

21 (7.4%)

19 (10.9%)

8 (12.9%)

0.255

 Drinking

18 (6.3%)

15 (8.6%)

6 (9.6%)

0.524

 Smoking

22 (7.7%)

16 (9.2%)

11 (17.7%)

0.050

 Atrial fibrillation

86 (30.3%)

65 (37.4%)

26 (41.9%)

0.113

 History of stroke or TIA

32 (11.3%)

16 (9.2%)

7 (11.3%)

0.768

TOAST(n, %)

   

0.188

 Atherosclerotic

176 (62.0%)

92 (52.9%)

30 (48.4%)

 

 Cardioembolic

84 (29.5%)

65 (37.3%)

26 (41.9%)

 

 Others

24 (8.5%)

17 (9.8%)

6 (9.7%)

 

Time median (IQR), min

    

 Onset-to-scan time

168 (120,240)

150 (113,220)

160 (120,200)

0.326

 Onset-to-treatment time

300 (240,389)

290 (229,383)

293 (224,357)

0.019

NIHSS score, median (IQR)

    

 Admission NIHSS score

16 (11,21)

16 (11,21)

17 (14,22)

0.322

 24h_NIHSS

8 (5,14)

7 (3,16)

6 (3,15)

0.142

Treatment mode (n, %)

   

0.250

 Endovascular thrombectomy

207 (72.9%)

116 (66.7%)

47 (75.8%)

 

 Bridging therapy

77 (27.1%)

58 (33.3%)

15 (24.2%)

 

 Recanalization (n, %)

239 (84.2%)

147 (84.5%)

56 (90.3%)

0.455

 Hemorrhagic_transformation(n, %)

114 (40.1%)

75 (43.1%)

34 (54.8%)

0.106

  1. NIHSS, National Institutes of Health Stroke Scale; TIA ,transient ischemic attacks; TOAST, Trial of Org 10,172 in acute stroke treatment.