Fig. 2 | Scientific Reports

Fig. 2

From: Analyzing cropland fragmentation evolution and driving mechanisms in Shandong through MSPA and landscape metrics integration

Fig. 2

Research framework diagram (created using GuidosToolbox 3.0, https://forest.jrc.ec.europa.eu/en/activities/lpa/gtb/; R 4.3.3, https://cran.r-project.org/; Origin 2022, http://www.originlab.com/; FRAGSTATS v4.2.1, https://www.fragstats.org/; GeoDa 1.20, https://geodacenter.github.io/; ArcGIS 10.8, https://www.esri.com; MGWR 2.2, https://github.com/pysal/mgwr; Microsoft Office 2021, https://www.microsoft.com/zh-cn/download/office).

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