Table 3 Functional traits of H. suaveolens at different sites in Akwanga.

From: Intraspecific functional traits of an invasive alien plant, Hyptis suaveolens differ with respect to land use types

Functional traits

Farmland

Abandoned land

Roadside

Leaf area (mm2)

116.78 ± 11.96a

276.84 ± 22.97b

297.60 ± 35.26a

SLA (mm2mg−1)

500.11 ± 19.10c

688.58 ± 23.41c

509.92 ± 31.42c

LDMC (mgg−1)

0.40 ± 0.06d

0.22 ± 0.01d

0.25 ± 0.01d

SRL (mg−1)

4.77 ± 1.23e

1.63 ± 0.58e

1.35 ± 0.24e

FRD (mm)

0.17 ± 0.01f.

0.42 ± 0.06f.

0.36 ± 0.06f.

RDD (gm−3)

0.32 ± 0.06 g

122.62 ± 43.23 g

0.30 ± 0.04 g

Rooting depth (mm)

0.29 ± 0.07 h

0.27 ± 0.03 h

0.26 ± 0.03 h

SSD (mgmm−3)

0.42 ± 0.03i

0.26 ± 0.02i

0.26 ± 0.01i

SDMC (mgg−1)

0.31 ± 0.01j

0.24 ± 0.01j

0.26 ± 0.01j

SBT (mm)

0.63 ± 0.03 k

1.17 ± 0.09 k

1.15 ± 0.06 k

Plant height (m)

0.91 ± 0.06 l

1.41 ± 0.08 l

1.37 ± 0.05 l

  1. Value represents mean ± standard error.
  2. Means with the same superscripts across the row are not significantly different (P ≤ 0.05).
  3. FRD: Fine root diameter, SSD: stem specific density, SBT: stem bark thickness, LDMC: Leaf dry matter content, SDMC: Stem dry matter content, SLA: Specific leaf area.