Table 4 Mathematical model of output voltage vs. gas concentration for each sensor in the sensor array.

From: Synthesis and characterization of hematite nanomaterials imprinted with acetone, ethanol and methanol for AI-Based IoT gas sensor arrays

Sensor device

Mathematical model of sensor response derived from voltage versus gas concentration curves

Sp

y = − 1E − 19x6 + 1E − 15x5 − 5E − 12x4 + 1E − 08x3 − 1E − 05x2 + 0.007x − 0.1153

SE10

y =  − 8E − 20x6 + 6E − 16x5 − 1E − 12x4 − 1E − 10x3 + 1E − 06x2 + 0.0012x + 0.064

SM10

y = 7E − 20x6 − 5E − 16x5 + 1E − 12x4 − 2E − 09x3 + 1E − 06x2 + 0.0002x + 0.1236