Table 4 Hematological parameters (mean ± SE) of fish fed experimental diets for 90 days.

From: Microalgae Pediastrum boryanum enhances growth and modulates physiology and transcriptome in Nile tilapia

Items

G1

G2

G3

G4

P-value

RBCs (x106/mm³)

1.915 ± 0.055b

2.200 ± 0.098a

2.290 ± 0.006a

2.165 ± 0.026ab

0.010

Hb (g/dL)

8.745 ± 0.267b

9.450 ± 0.144ab

9.790 ± 0.006a

10.01 ± 0.113a

0.003

PCV (%)

31.50 ± 0.866a

27.50 ± 0.289b

27.00 ± 0.577b

28.00 ± 0.578b

0.003

WBCs (x10³/mm³)

110.60 ± 2.335a

108.9 ± 0.335a

104.6 ± 1.385b

108.2 ± 1.030ab

0.006

Lymphocytes (%)

26.00 ± 0.578c

32.50 ± 0.289b

30.00 ± 0.577b

34.50 ± 0.866a

0.000

Neutrophils (%)

56.00 ± 2.100b

56.00 ± 2.200b

61.50 ± 1.500a

60.50 ± 0.500a

0.005

Monocytes (%)

5.700 ± 0.500

7.350 ± 0.650

6.300 ± 0.200

6.450 ± 0.850

0.055

  1. Means within the same row lack common superscripts are significantly different at P < 0.05.
  2. Red blood cells (RBCs), hemoglobin (Hb), packed cell volume (PCV), white blood cells (WBCs).