Fig. 9
From: Fractional differential quadrature method for modeling composite halide perovskite solar cells

The impact of different temperatures on variance of the density of current with voltage at different gap energies (a) \({\text{E}}_{gap} = 1.55{\text{ eV}}\) and b) \({\text{E}}_{gap} = 1.35{\text{ eV}}\). \(\begin{gathered} d = 400 \, nm{, }\tau_{E} {\text{ = 3 ns, }}\tau_{H} {\text{ = 300 ns}},{\text{ D}}_{E} = 10^{ - 5} {\text{m}}^{2} s^{ - 1} ,{\text{ D}}_{H} = 10^{ - 6} {\text{m}}^{2} s^{ - 1} ,\mu_{E} = \mu_{H} = 2 \times 10^{ - 4} cm^{2} /Vs, \, \Delta T = 0.5{\text{ s, }} \hfill \\ {\text{L = 12, }}and \, number \, of \, blocks \, = 5 \hfill \\ \end{gathered}\).