Table 10 Percentage of difference in LIV peak values at the midpoint of the TL using three soil models at different d, as calculated from Eq. (31).

From: The impact of ground losses on estimations of lightning-induced voltage with dispersive soil parameters

Distance (m)

Soil model

NFD (%)

FDAlipio-Visacro Model (%)

FDSmith-Longmire Model (%)

Figures

50

3.8

4

3.6

14a

100

3.2

3

3.4

12a