Table 2 Percentage of difference in LIV peak values at the midpoint of the TL using three soil models at different v, as calculated from Eq. (31).

From: The impact of ground losses on estimations of lightning-induced voltage with dispersive soil parameters

Velocity (m/µs)

Soil model

NFD (%)

FDAlipio-Visacro Model (%)

FDSmith-Longmire Model (%)

Figures

40

4.07

3.7

4.1

9a

120

1.5

1.2

1.5

10a

200

0.01

0.78

0.68

11a

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