Table 4 Factors and their levels.

From: Formulation of low temperature mixed mode crack propagation behavior of crumb rubber modified HMA using artificial intelligence

Factor

Abbreviation

Unit

Range of variation

 

Level 1

Level 2

Level 3

Level 4

Level 5

Level 6

Crumb rubber content

CRC

%

0

10

20

Binder content

BC

%

4

4.5

5

Temperature

T

°C

− 20

− 15

− 10

− 5

0

5

Normalized notch offset

γ

%

0

30

47

Aggregate type

AT

Limestone

Siliceous

Nominal maximum aggregate size

NMAS

mm

19

25