Table 8 Distribution of dataset into training, validation, and testing sets.

From: ResNet-based image processing approach for precise detection of cracks in photovoltaic panels

Category

Intact

Defected

Training

(70%)

725

(36.25%)

675

(33.75%)

Validation

(20%)

207

(10.35%)

193

(9.65%)

Testing

(10%)

103

(5.15%)

97

(4.85%)