Table 5 Comparison of Oudemansiella raphanipes identification results of different models.
Category | Models | \(\hbox {mAP}_{50}\) (%) | \(\hbox {mAP}_{50:95}\) (%) | Params (M) | Size (MB) | Inf. speed (FPS) | GPU mem (MB) | FLOPs (G) |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
Anchor-based | Faster R-CNN | 85.0 | 72.0 | 41.8 | 167.3 | 21.0 | 462.0 | 173.0 |
RetinaNet | 83.2 | 69.7 | 38.0 | 152.2 | 21.7 | 419.0 | 202.0 | |
YOLOv11n | 88.0 | 75.7 | 2.6 | 5.5 | 75.8 | 1290.0 | 6.5 | |
RetinaNet-based ATSS | 83.2 | 72.5 | 32.3 | 129.5 | 22.1 | 398.0 | 174.0 | |
Anchor-free | CenterNet | 84.5 | 73.7 | 32.3 | 129.5 | 24.0 | 398.0 | 170.0 |
FCOS-based AutoAssign | 80.9 | 68.8 | 36.4 | 146.0 | 22.4 | 413.0 | 171.0 | |
FCOS | 82.3 | 69.7 | 32.3 | 129.5 | 23.4 | 398.0 | 167.0 | |
YOLOv8n | 88.0 | 76.3 | 3.2 | 6.2 | 102.0 | 1294.0 | 8.2 | |
OR-FCOS (ours) | 89.4 | 78.3 | 9.9 | 40.1 | 24.0 | 255.0 | 31.2 |
