Table 1 Baseline characteristics of patients with Pontine hemorrhage.
From: Effect of admission blood glucose on early mortality in patients with pontine hemorrhage
Total (n = 247) | Nondiabetes (n = 221) | Diabetes (n = 26) | P value | |
---|---|---|---|---|
Sex (male) | 172 (69.6%) | 158 (71.5%) | 14 (53.8%) | 0.074a |
Age (y) | 55.3 (11.7) | 54.8 (11.8) | 58.9 (10.5) | 0.093 |
Hypertension (yes) | 204 (82.6%) | 180 (81.4%) | 24 (92.3%) | 0.271a |
Diabetes (yes) | 26 (10.5%) | – | – | – |
Body temperature (°C) | 37.1 (1.1) | 37.1 (1.1) | 37.2 (1.4) | 0.837 |
Heart rate (per min) | 92.3 (22.5) | 92.0 (22.6) | 95.1 (21.4) | 0.510 |
Abnormal respiration (yes) | 52 (21.1%) | 43 (19.5%) | 9 (34.6%) | 0.080a |
Systolic BP (mm Hg) | 178.8 (29.6) | 178.7 (29.5) | 179.4 (30.6) | 0.915 |
GCS score (points) | 7.0 (4.0–13.0) | 7.0 (4.0–13.0) | 6.5 (5.0–13.8) | 0.795a |
Pupillary light reflex (absent) | 93 (37.7%) | 82 (37.1%) | 11 (42.3%) | 0.670a |
Hemoglobin (g/L) | 145.73 (17.64) | 145.45 (17.20) | 148.04 (21.27) | 0.481 |
White blood cell (×109/L) | 12.69 (5.19) | 12.45 (5.23) | 14.68 (4.46) | 0.038 |
Platelet (×109/L) | 231.51 (71.14) | 230.72 (70.62) | 238.15 (76.58) | 0.615 |
Serum potsium (mmol/L) | 3.65 (0.50) | 3.66 (0.51) | 3.54 (0.34) | 0.232 |
Serum sodium (mmol/L) | 136.21 (4.67) | 136.25 (4.70) | 135.88 (4.49) | 0.701 |
Alanine aminotransferase (U/L) | 20.00 (12.00–29.50) | 19.00 (12.00–28.00) | 23.00 (15.50–37.50) | 0.128a |
Creatinine (μmol/L) | 66.40 (52.00–82.45) | 67.00 (53.00–83.80) | 61.50 (49.00–73.75) | 0.295a |
ABG (mmol/L) | 8.99 (2.86) | 8.67 (2.66) | 11.70 (3.09) | < 0.001 |
Volume (mL) | 5.47 (2.25–8.89) | 5.49 (2.35–9.15) | 4.50 (1.32–6.90) | 0.171a |
Rostrocaudal extension (yes) | 135 (54.7%) | 119 (53.8%) | 16 (61.5%) | 0.456 |
Ventricular extension (yes) | 77 (31.2%) | 69 (31.2%) | 8 (30.8%) | 1.000a |
Hydrocephalus (yes) | 49 (19.8%) | 43 (19.5%) | 6 (23.1%) | 0.611a |
Death (yes) | 104 (42.1%) | 95 (43.0%) | 9 (34.6%) | 0.413 |