Table 2 Effects of risk factors on 30-day mortality by univariate analysis.

From: Effect of admission blood glucose on early mortality in patients with pontine hemorrhage

 

Total (n = 247)

Nondiabetes (n = 221)

Diabetes (n = 26)

ABG (mmol/L)a

1.401 (1.251–1.568) < 0.0001

1.514 (1.321–1.734) < 0.0001

1.527 (1.021–2.282) 0.0392

ABG (≥ 8.69 mmol/L)

5.233 (3.023–9.058) < 0.0001

6.300 (3.489–11.375) < 0.0001

Inf (0.000–inf) 0.9956

Sex (female)

0.639 (0.364–1.122) 0.1192

0.568 (0.308–1.045) 0.0688

1.786 (0.349–9.127) 0.4861

Age (year)a

0.981 (0.959–1.003) 0.0850

0.982 (0.959–1.005) 0.1186

0.978 (0.903–1.061) 0.5961

Hypertension (yes)

0.719 (0.371–1.390) 0.3265

0.750 (0.380–1.481) 0.4072

0.500 (0.028–9.077) 0.6393

Diabetes (yes)

0.702 (0.300–1.644) 0.4153

Body temperature (°C)a

2.244 (1.645–3.060) < 0.0001

2.255 (1.616–3.146) < 0.0001

2.167 (0.948–4.952) 0.0666

Heart rate (per min)a

1.043 (1.029–1.058) < 0.0001

1.044 (1.028–1.060) < 0.0001

1.048 (0.998–1.100) 0.0583

Abnormal respiration (yes)

10.495 (4.813–22.887) < 0.0001

10.373 (4.356–24.702) < 0.0001

26.250 (3.041–226.610) 0.0030

Systolic BP (mmHg)a

1.012 (1.003–1.021) 0.0109

1.013 (1.003–1.022) 0.0088

1.003 (0.976–1.030) 0.8416

GCS score (points)a

0.616 (0.547–0.694) < 0.0001

0.626 (0.555–0.706) < 0.0001

0.183 (0.031–1.063) 0.0585

Pupillary light reflex (absent)

16.098 (8.465–30.614) < 0.0001

13.892 (7.112–27.138) < 0.0001

Inf (0.000–inf) 0.9962

Hemoglobin (g/L)a

1.017 (1.001–1.032) 0.0323

1.024 (1.007–1.042) 0.0051

0.976 (0.936–1.017) 0.2455

White blood cell (×109/L)a

1.180 (1.110–1.254) < 0.0001

1.183 (1.107–1.263) < 0.0001

1.334 (1.028–1.731) 0.0302

Platelet (×109/L)a

1.003 (0.999–1.006) 0.1583

1.002 (0.998–1.005) 0.4029

1.013 (0.999–1.028) 0.0644

Serum potassium (mmol/L)a

1.263 (0.759–2.101) 0.3697

1.262 (0.748–2.129) 0.3831

0.914 (0.083–10.081) 0.9412

Serum sodium (mmol/L)a

0.978 (0.925–1.033) 0.4165

0.961 (0.906–1.019) 0.1866

1.168 (0.929–1.468) 0.1841

Alanine aminotransferase (U/L)a

1.002 (0.996–1.009) 0.4529

1.002 (0.995–1.008) 0.6268

1.025 (0.989–1.062) 0.1790

Creatinine (μmol/L)a

1.009 (1.001–1.016) 0.0280

1.007 (1.000-1.015) 0.0594

1.023 (0.986–1.061) 0.2240

Volume (mL)a

1.585 (1.405–1.788) < 0.0001

1.555 (1.376–1.758) < 0.0001

2.144 (1.101–4.177) 0.0249

Rostrocaudal extension (yes)

6.917 (3.843–12.448) < 0.0001

6.343 (3.459–11.631) < 0.0001

Inf (0.000–inf) 0.9954

Ventricular extension (yes)

5.153 (2.876–9.233) < 0.0001

4.629 (2.513–8.528) < 0.0001

15.000 (1.981–113.560) 0.0087

Hydrocephalus (yes)

3.294 (1.710–6.346) 0.0004

3.515 (1.734–7.126) 0.0005

2.333 (0.362–15.054) 0.3731

  1. Data are expressed as OR (95% CI) P value.
  2. aUnit odds ratio (OR), indicating the increase in OR for every 1-unit increase.