Table 4 Median (interquartile range) concentrations of redox status and muscle damage biomarkers in saliva and serum in the different ages of collection (T0 = 30 days, T1 = 55 days, T2 = 115 days-old) and animals with Actinobacillus pleuropneumoniae infection (Diseased). Different superscript letters (a, b, c) indicate p < 0.05 between ages of recollection, whereas same letters indicate p > 0.05 and the absence of letters denotes p > 0.05 across all time points. Asterisks indicate significant difference between T1 and diseased (*: p < 0.05; **: P < 0.01; ***: p < 0.001; ns: non-significant).
Redox status | Tissue damage | ||||||
---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
AOPP (µmol/L) | UA (mg/dL) | FRA (µmol/L) | AST (IU/L) | CK (IU/L) | LDH (IU/L) | ||
Saliva | T0 | 245.55a (171.98) | 0.25a (0.63) | 431.00 (258.00) | 321.60a (262.00) | 32.71a (314.85) | 1583.60a (2232.20) |
T1 | 75.90b (67.50) | 0.61b (0.77) | 319.50 (258.25) | 105.60b (125.20) | 14.88b (137.88) | 275.20b (394.40) | |
T2 | 92.90b (245.10) | 0.11c (0.25) | 218.00 (380.00) | 119.20b (170.20) | 4.24c (52.20) | 40.80b (284.00) | |
Diseased | 262.20*** (337.00) | 0.37ns (0.55) | 838.00*** (773.00) | 298.00*** (272.80) | 16.08ns (270.25) | 1963.60*** (2724.40) | |
Serum | T0 | 393.35a (307.38) | < LLOD | 532.50a (275.00) | 90.60ab (90.00) | 831.40a (1060.50) | 1937.00a (687.90) |
T1 | 321.60ab (302.83) | < LLOD | 464.00ab (336.75) | 120.40a (165.43) | 2153.70b (8412.40) | 1934.50a (828.93) | |
T2 | 180.05b (176.38) | < LLOD | 338.50b (165.25) | 54.20b (40.60) | 912.70a (2709.30) | 1401.15b (665.78) | |
Diseased | 157.00** (170.20) | < LLOD | 328.50* (156.00) | 103.80ns (544.90) | 3048.45ns (24369.43) | 1839.00 (1365.63) |