Fig. 4
From: Dominant eye-dependent lateralized behavior in the scale-eating cichlid fish, Perissodus microlepis

Effects of visual impairment on the predation behavior. (A) Boxplots (median and interquartile values) of total number of predatory attacks by individuals with cataract in the eye on the mouth-opening side or those with cataract in the eye on the contralateral side. (B) Number of attacks on the non-dominant side by individuals with cataract in the eye on the mouth-opening side and those with cataract in the eye on the contralateral side. Wilcoxon rank-sum test was used to compare these values before and after the visual impairment. *: P < 0.05, ns: not significant. Seven fish were visually impaired on the mouth-opening side, and six fish were visually impaired on the contralateral side. The numbers of fish remain the same in Figs. 5 and 6.