Table 4 Comparison of classification results with literature.

From: A machine learning approach for non-invasive PCOS diagnosis from ultrasound and clinical features

Reference

Dataset

Best method

Accuracy

AUC

Features

Zad et al.

30,601 patients

Gradient Boost

NA

85%

Age, Gravity, HDL, Race, Obesity, bHCG, BMI, Hypertension

Elmannani et al.

541 patients

Stacking ML

96%

94%

Follicle numbers on both ovaries, Cycle, Weight, Age, Hip, Vit D3, PRL, CL

Tiwari et al.

541 patients

RF

92%

NA

Hair growth, Follicle numbers on both ovaries, Pimples, Waist,

Rahman et al.

541 patients

RF, AdaBoost

94%

89%

All features in the dataset

Khanna et al.

541 patients

Multi Stacking ML

98%

NA

Follicle numbers on both ovaries, Skin darkening, Fast food, Hair growth’ Cycle, FSH/LH, Cycle length, Weight gain, AMH, PRL, Pimples,

BP Systolic, Waist, Age

Abu Abda et al.

541 patients

Linear SVM

91.60%

NA

Clinical, metabolic imaging, hormonal &

biochemical

Ahmetasevic et al.

1,000 patients

ANN

96%

NA

All features in the dataset

Current study

541 patients

XGBoost

96%

99.5%

Skin darkening, Hair growth, Weight gain, Menstrual cycle irregularities, Follicle count on both ovaries, and AMH