Table 2 Decisions and reaction times subdivided regarding the respective prior experience during the avoidance phase.

From: Costly pain avoidance and its impact on the modulation and extinction of visceral pain-related fear

Decision

Prior experience

Unsignaled US

Avoided US

Signaled US

 

N

%

RT

N

%

RT

N

%

RT

Avoid

59

65.6%

1.15 ± 0.11

71

79.8%

1.23 ± 0.09

57

36.1%

1.23 ± 0.09

NoAvoid

31

34.4%

1.28 ± 0.10

18

20.2%

1.39 ± 0.17

101

63.9%

1.13 ± 0.08

Total

90

100%

1.19 ± 0.08

89

100%

1.27 ± 0.08

158

100%

1.16 ± 0.06

Chi2

 

Chi2 = 5.037*

  

Chi2 = 28.880***

  

 Chi2 = 46.755***

 
  1. Number and percentage of individual decisions to avoid or to receive the US and reaction times during the avoidance phase, subdivided regarding the respective prior pain-related experience, i.e. following a prior experience of an unsignaled unconditioned stimulus (US) at a random time point following the decision (left panel), following successful omission of US as a result of the avoidance decision (middle panel) or following the prior experience of a signaled US in the preceding trial due to the decision to not avoid (right panel). Results of Fisher’s Exact Tests comparing the respective proportions of avoidance and non-avoidance decisions within the respective prior experience conditions are reported, and data on reaction times in seconds are given as mean ± SEM. *** p < .001, * p < .05.