Table 2 Background of patients with pathological high-risk (pT3-4, ypT2-4, or pN+).

From: Trends in the use and efficacy of adjuvant immunotherapy in muscle-invasive urothelial carcinoma

Ā 

No adjuvant

Adjuvant chemotherapy

Adjuvant ICIs

Number of patients, n

764

274

63

Age, years (IQR)

72 (66, 78)

69 (62, 75)

73 (67, 76)

Male, n

537 (70.3%)

206 (75.2%)

44 (69.8%)

ECOG PS > 1, n

29 (3.8%)

6 (2.2%)

0 (0%)

eGFR, mL/min/1,73Ā m2 (IQR)

57.7 (44.9, 71.5)

58.8 (48.1, 73.5)

55.0 (38.8, 63.5)

UTUC, n

282 (36.9%)

148 (54.0%)

22 (34.9%)

Neoadjuvant chemotherapy, n

434 (17.5%)

36 (13.1%)

61 (96.8%)

pT > 2 or ypT > = 2, n

732 (95.8%)

262 (95.6%)

61 (96.8%)

pN+, n

179 (23.4%)

100 (36.5%)

20 (31.7%)

Variant histology, n

134 (17.5%)

36 (13.1%)

11 (17.5%)

Type of adjuvant immunotherapy

Ā Ā Ā 

nivolumab, n

0 (0%)

0 (0%)

60 (0%)

Atezolizumab, n

0 (0%)

0 (0%)

3 (0%)

Median follow up, months

30.8 (11.4, 75.1)

34.3 (17.0, 71.5)

14.8 (8.1, 21.8)

Nonurothelial tumor recurrence, n

497 (65.1%)

174 (63.5%)

18 (28.6%)

Deceased, n

334 (43.7%)

110 (40.1%)

4 (6.35)