Table 4 Hypothesis testing.
Hypotheses | Influence | \(\beta\)-value | T statistics | P values | Result |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|
H1a | ATP → ATT | 0.180** | 3.026 | 0.002 | Support |
H1b | ATD → ATT | 0.274*** | 3.765 | 0.000 | Support |
H1c | ATH → ATT | 0.281*** | 4.449 | 0.000 | Support |
H1 | ATT → BI | 0.287*** | 4.934 | 0.000 | Support |
H2a | SNP → SN | 0.228*** | 3.755 | 0.000 | Support |
H2b | SNS → SN | 0.352*** | 6.357 | 0.000 | Support |
H2 | SN → BI | 0.081** | 2.856 | 0.004 | Support |
H3a | PBCI → PBC | 0.452*** | 5.920 | 0.000 | Support |
H3b | PBCE → PBC | 0.246** | 3.223 | 0.001 | Support |
H3 | PBC → BI | 0.115* | 2.581 | 0.010 | Support |
H4a | PRF → PR | 0.244*** | 4.123 | 0.000 | Support |
H4b | PRS → PR | 0.292*** | 4.363 | 0.000 | Support |
H4c | PRE → PR | 0.188** | 2.989 | 0.003 | Support |
H4 | PR → BI | 0.127** | 3.417 | 0.001 | Support |
H5a | TRD → TR | 0.260*** | 4.132 | 0.000 | Support |
H5b | TRH → TR | 0.538*** | 9.241 | 0.000 | Support |
H5 | TR → BI | 0.373*** | 6.484 | 0.000 | Support |
