Table 4 Student personal hygiene practices (n = 209).
Variables | Given Answers | All | Gender | Age | Education Level | Study Specialization | |||||||||||
---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
(n = 209) | Females (n = 66) | Males (n = 143) | P value* | 18 y (n = 17) | 19 y (n = 58) | ≥ 20 y (n = 134) | P value* | 1 st year (n = 119) | 2nd year (n = 67) | 3rd year (n = 23) | P value* | Culinary arts (n = 137) | Hotel & and event management (n = 53) | Food & and beverage management (n = 19) | P value* | ||
P10 | Always | 206 (98.6%) | 66 (100.0%) | 140 (97.9%) | 0.495 | 17 (100.0%) | 58 (100.0%) | 131 (97.8%) | 0.790 | 119 (100.0%) | 66 (98.5%) | 21 (91.3%) | 0.015 | 137 (100.0%) | 50 (94.3%) | 19 (100.0%) | 0.062 |
Mostly | 2 (1.0%) | 0 (0.0%) | 2 (1.4%) | 0 (0.0%) | 0 (0.0%) | 2 (1.5%) | 0 (0.0%) | 1 (1.5%) | 1 (4.3%) | 0 (0.0%) | 2 (3.8%) | 0 (0.0%) | |||||
Sometimes | 1 (0.5%) | 0 (0.0%) | 1 (0.7%) | 0 (0.0%) | 0 (0.0%) | 1 (0.7%) | 0 (0.0%) | 0 (0.0%) | 1 (4.3%) | 0 (0.0%) | 1 (1.9%) | 0 (0.0%) | |||||
Rarely | 0 (0.0%) | 0 (0.0%) | 0 (0.0%) | 0 (0.0%) | 0 (0.0%) | 0 (0.0%) | 0 (0.0%) | 0 (0.0%) | 0 (0.0%) | 0 (0.0%) | 0 (0.0%) | 0 (0.0%) | |||||
Never | 0 (0.0%) | 0 (0.0%) | 0 (0.0%) | 0 (0.0%) | 0 (0.0%) | 0 (0.0%) | 0 (0.0%) | 0 (0.0%) | 0 (0.0%) | 0 (0.0%) | 0 (0.0%) | 0 (0.0%) | |||||
P11 | Always | 169 (80.9%) | 57 (86.4%) | 112 (78.3%) | 0.380 | 12 (70.6%) | 47 (81.0%) | 110 (82.1%) | 0.711 | 95 (79.8%) | 58 (86.6%) | 16 (69.6%) | 0.348 | 110 (80.3%) | 41 (77.4%) | 18 (94.7%) | 0.459 |
Mostly | 28 (13.4%) | 6 (9.1%) | 22 (15.4%) | 3 (17.6%) | 7 (12.1%) | 18 (13.4%) | 17 (14.3%) | 7 (10.4%) | 4 (17.4%) | 19 (13.9%) | 9 (17.0%) | 0 (0.0%) | |||||
Sometimes | 12 (5.7%) | 3 (4.5%) | 9 (6.3%) | 2 (11.8%) | 4 (6.9%) | 6 (4.5%) | 7 (5.9%) | 2 (3.0%) | 3 (13.0%) | 8 (5.8%) | 3 (5.7%) | 1 (5.3%) | |||||
Rarely | 0 (0.0%) | 0 (0.0%) | 0 (0.0%) | 0 (0.0%) | 0 (0.0%) | 0 (0.0%) | 0 (0.0%) | 0 (0.0%) | 0 (0.0%) | 0 (0.0%) | 0 (0.0%) | 0 (0.0%) | |||||
Never | 0 (0.0%) | 0 (0.0%) | 0 (0.0%) | 0 (0.0%) | 0 (0.0%) | 0 (0.0%) | 0 (0.0%) | 0 (0.0%) | 0 (0.0%) | 0 (0.0%) | 0 (0.0%) | 0 (0.0%) | |||||
P12 | Always | 168 (80.4%) | 57 (86.4%) | 111 (77.6%) | 0.149 | 13 (76.5%) | 47 (81.0%) | 108 (80.6%) | 0.610 | 92 (77.3%) | 57 (85.1%) | 19 (82.6%) | 0.583 | 110 (80.3%) | 42 (79.2%) | 16 (84.2%) | 0.811 |
Mostly | 37 (17.7%) | 7 (10.6%) | 30 (21.0%) | 3 (17.6%) | 11 (19.0%) | 23 (17.2%) | 25 (21.0%) | 9 (13.4%) | 3 (13.0%) | 25 (18.2%) | 9 (17.0%) | 3 (15.8%) | |||||
Sometimes | 4 (1.9%) | 2 (3.0%) | 2 (1.4%) | 1 (5.9%) | 0 (0.0%) | 3 (2.2%) | 2 (1.7%) | 1 (1.5%) | 1 (4.3%) | 2 (1.5%) | 2 (3.8%) | 0 (0.0%) | |||||
Rarely | 0 (0.0%) | 0 (0.0%) | 0 (0.0%) | 0 (0.0%) | 0 (0.0%) | 0 (0.0%) | 0 (0.0%) | 0 (0.0%) | 0 (0.0%) | 0 (0.0%) | 0 (0.0%) | 0 (0.0%) | |||||
Never | 0 (0.0%) | 0 (0.0%) | 0 (0.0%) | 0 (0.0%) | 0 (0.0%) | 0 (0.0%) | 0 (0.0%) | 0 (0.0%) | 0 (0.0%) | 0 (0.0%) | 0 (0.0%) | 0 (0.0%) | |||||
P13 | Always | 192 (91.9%) | 61 (92.4%) | 131 (91.6%) | 0.967 | 16 (94.1%) | 54 (93.1%) | 122 (91.0%) | 0.326 | 110 (92.4%) | 63 (94.0%) | 19 (82.6%) | 0.383 | 127 (92.7%) | 48 (90.6%) | 17 (89.5%) | 0.909 |
Mostly | 14 (6.7%) | 4 (6.1%) | 10 (7.0%) | 0 (0.0%) | 3 (5.2%) | 11 (8.2%) | 7 (5.9%) | 4 (6.0%) | 3 (13.0%) | 8 (5.8%) | 4 (7.5%) | 2 (10.5%) | |||||
Sometimes | 3 (1.4%) | 1 (1.5%) | 2 (1.4%) | 1 (5.9%) | 1 (1.7%) | 1 (0.7%) | 2 (1.7%) | 0 (0.0%) | 1 (4.3%) | 2 (1.5%) | 1 (1.9%) | 0 (0.0%) | |||||
Rarely | 0 (0.0%) | 0 (0.0%) | 0 (0.0%) | 0 (0.0%) | 0 (0.0%) | 0 (0.0%) | 0 (0.0%) | 0 (0.0%) | 0 (0.0%) | 0 (0.0%) | 0 (0.0%) | 0 (0.0%) | |||||
Never | 0 (0.0%) | 0 (0.0%) | 0 (0.0%) | 0 (0.0%) | 0 (0.0%) | 0 (0.0%) | 0 (0.0%) | 0 (0.0%) | 0 (0.0%) | 0 (0.0%) | 0 (0.0%) | 0 (0.0%) |