Table 8 Areas and volume of saltwater, mixing, and freshwater zones under various agricultural management scenarios and mitigation of SWI scenarios.

From: Management of groundwater abstraction and seawater intrusion in the Moghra aquifer, Egypt

Scenario

Saltwater zone

Mixing zone

Freshwater zone

Area

(km2)

GW volume

(km3)

Area

(km2)

GW volume

(km3)

Area

(km2)

GW volume

(km3)

Base case

964

101.22

11,049.81

1160.22

1154.19

121.19

Impact of abstraction on seawater intrusion (no. of wells = 445)

S1

966

101.43

11,102.22

1165.73

1099.79

115.48

S2

967

101.54

11,126.47

1168.28

1074.53

112.83

S3

972

102.06

11,149.96

1170.75

1046.04

109.83

S4

975

102.38

11,169.58

1172.81

1023.42

107.49

Impact of abstraction on seawater intrusion (no. of wells = 1000)

S5

970

101.8

11,104.78

1166.00

1093.62

114.83

S6

977

102.2

11,137.61

1169.45

1057.391

111.03

S7

976

102.4

11,141.88

1169.90

1050.596

110.31

S8

981

103.0

11,156.56

1171.44

1030.444

108.20

Mitigation seawater intrusion scenarios (abstraction)

S9

846

88.80

11,513.01

1208.87

809.29

84.98

S10

837

87.90

11,495.52

1207.03

835.34

87.71

S11

828

86.90

11,475.02

1204.88

865.37

90.86

S12

811

85.16

11,456.32

1202.91

900.59

94.56

Mitigation seawater intrusion scenarios (recharge)

S13

937

98.35

11,448.75

1202.12

782.58

82.17

S14

934

98.06

11,445.97

1201.83

788.11

82.75

S15

914

96.01

11,440.64

1201.27

813.00

85.37

S16

903

94.79

11,429.6

1200.11

835.66

87.74

Mitigation seawater intrusion scenarios (abstraction + recharge)

S17

820

86.13

11,579.42

1215.84

768.34

80.68

S18

817

85.75

11,570

1214.85

820.86

86.19

S19

798

83.83

11,560

1213.80

822.32

86.34

S20

780

81.90

11,550

1212.75

825.32

86.66