Table 4 Performance comparison.

From: On-device AI for climate-resilient farming with intelligent crop yield prediction using lightweight models on smart agricultural devices

Model

Accuracy (%)

Yield distribution

Computational outcome

Proposed Random Forest Classifier

90.1

100,000

Edge based devices support

AI enabled IoT soft sensor and deep learning architecture

89

54,000

Computationally expensive

LoRa

87.2

56,000

Computationally expensive

Adaptive AI with self-learning method

88

77,863

No device support

XGBoost

88

66,289

Prone to overfitting

ANN

89.27

79,823

Computationally expensive

SVM

87.29

50,624

More energy use