Table 2 Benchmark regression results.
From: How ESG accelerates the industrial robot applications in manufacturing
(1) | (2) | (3) | |
---|---|---|---|
Variable | \(irp\) | \(irp\) | \(irp\) |
\(esg\) | 0.248*** | 0.248*** | 0.100*** |
(0.020) | (0.020) | (0.030) | |
\(tobinq\) | − 0.000 | − 0.001 | |
(0.002) | (0.003) | ||
\(fixed\) | − 0.074 | 0.029 | |
(0.048) | (0.088) | ||
\(growth\) | − 0.001** | − 0.000* | |
(0.000) | (0.000) | ||
\(assetgrowth\) | − 0.001 | − 0.000 | |
(0.001) | (0.001) | ||
\(profit\) | − 0.023 | − 0.020 | |
(0.046) | (0.102) | ||
\(roa\) | − 0.003 | 0.001 | |
(0.015) | (0.021) | ||
\(\_cons\) | 1.790*** | 1.817*** | 1.804*** |
(0.008) | (0.021) | (0.037) | |
Obs | 8456 | 8456 | 8456 |
R-squared | 0.014 | 0.015 | 0.125 |
City FE | YES | YES | YES |
Year FE | YES | YES | YES |