Table 3 Physicochemical properties and viability of probiotics in prepared emulsions.

From: Skin microbiome friendly topical formulations containing probiotic – loaded alginate microspheres: in vitro studies

 

Base formulation (E1)

Probiotic microsphere formulation (E2)

Centrifugation test

 + 

 + 

Thermal stability test

 + 

 + 

pH

5.8 (± 0.1)

5.8 (± 0.1)

The mean droplet size [µm]

10.6 (± 0.4)

8.60 (± 0.89)

Viscosity at shear rate v = 50 s-1 [Pa·s]

17.0 (± 0.5)

16.0 (± 0.8)

Cell viability [log CFU/g]

0.0 (± 0.0)

7.8 (± 1.2)